CSS Structure

Like any coding standard, the purpose of the WordPress CSS Coding Standards is to create a baseline for collaboration and review within various aspects of the WordPress open source project and community, from core code to themes to plugins. Files within a project should appear as though created by a single entity. Above all else, create code that is readable, meaningful, consistent, and beautiful.

Within core stylesheets, inconsistencies will often be found. We are working on addressing these and make every effort to have patches and commits from this point forward follow the CSS coding standards. More information on the above and contributing to UI/front-end development will be forthcoming in a separate set of guidelines.

Structure #

There are plenty of different methods for structuring a stylesheet. With the CSS in core, it is important to retain a high degree of legibility. This enables subsequent contributors to have a clear understanding of the flow of the document.

  • Use tabs, not spaces, to indent each property.
  • Add two blank lines between sections and one blank line between blocks in a section.
  • Each selector should be on its own line, ending in either a comma or an opening curly brace. Property-value pairs should be on their own line, with one tab of indentation and an ending semicolon. The closing brace should be flush left, using the same level of indentation as the opening selector.

Correct:

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#selector-1,
#selector-2,
#selector-3 {
    background: #fff;
    color: #000;
}

Incorrect:

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#selector-1, #selector-2, #selector-3 {
    background: #fff;
    color: #000;
    }
#selector-1 { background: #fff; color: #000; }
Posted in CSS